Giving your cat medication can be stressful for both you and your feline friend. However, with the right approach and a little patience, you can make the process smoother. This guide provides a comprehensive overview of how to administer tablets to cats safely and effectively.
Understanding Your Cat's Personality
Before you even begin, it's crucial to understand your cat's temperament. Is your cat generally docile, or does he or she tend to be more resistant to handling? A calm and patient approach is key, regardless of your cat's personality. If your cat is particularly anxious or aggressive, consider seeking assistance from your veterinarian or a professional.
Tips for Working with Anxious or Aggressive Cats:
- Use a towel: Wrapping your cat securely in a towel (leaving their head exposed) can help to restrain them safely and prevent scratching.
- Get help: Having a second person assist you can significantly ease the process, one person to hold and calm the cat, and the other to administer the medication.
- Positive reinforcement: Reward your cat with treats and praise after successful medication administration. This helps to create positive associations.
Preparing the Tablet
Some tablets can be crushed and mixed with food, while others must be given whole. Always check with your veterinarian before crushing a tablet, as some medications lose their effectiveness or become harmful when crushed.
Methods of Administration:
- Crushing and Mixing with Food: If your vet approves, crush the tablet into a fine powder. Mix it thoroughly with a small amount of highly palatable food, such as tuna, chicken, or cat treats. Ensure your cat consumes all of the food to guarantee they receive the full dose.
- Pill Pockets: These small, soft pouches are designed specifically for hiding medication. Simply place the tablet inside and offer it to your cat as a treat.
- Administering Whole: This method requires more dexterity. See the next section for detailed instructions.
Administering the Tablet Whole
This is often the most challenging method, but sometimes necessary.
Step-by-Step Guide:
- Gather your supplies: You'll need the tablet, a small amount of your cat's favorite food (for distraction and reward), and possibly a towel for restraint (if needed).
- Hold your cat securely: Gently but firmly restrain your cat. If using a towel, ensure your cat's head is exposed.
- Open your cat's mouth: Gently lift your cat's upper lip and use your thumb to gently push down on their chin, causing them to open their mouth.
- Place the tablet at the back of the throat: Use your index finger and thumb to quickly place the tablet as far back in the cat's mouth as possible, avoiding their teeth.
- Close your cat's mouth: Gently close your cat's mouth and hold it shut for a few seconds, ensuring they swallow the tablet.
- Gently stroke your cat's throat: This can help them swallow the pill.
- Reward your cat: Immediately reward your cat with treats and praise to create a positive association.
What To Do if Your Cat Doesn't Swallow
If your cat spits out the tablet, try again, using the same technique but perhaps with a different approach to restraint. If you continue to have difficulties, consult your veterinarian. They may have alternative suggestions, or may even be able to provide liquid medication.
Important Considerations
- Never force a pill down your cat's throat: This can cause injury or choking.
- Always supervise your cat after medication administration: Ensure they swallow the pill and don't have an adverse reaction.
- Keep all medications out of reach of children and pets.
- If you notice any adverse reactions, contact your veterinarian immediately.
By following these steps and employing patience and understanding, you can successfully administer tablets to your cat, ensuring they receive the necessary medication for their well-being. Remember, consistency and a calm demeanor are key to a positive experience for both of you.